What is COP15?

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About COP15

COP15, also known as the 15th United Nations Climate Change Conference, was a global summit that took place from December 7th to December 18th in 2009 in Copenhagen, Denmark. The conference brought together representatives from 193 countries to discuss and address the issue of climate change and the measures that can be taken to combat it. The main goal of COP15 was to reach an international agreement on a legally binding agreement that would limit global warming to less than 2 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels.

History of COP

COP, or the Conference of the Parties, is a yearly meeting organized by the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC). The first COP was held in Berlin in 1995, and since then, it has become the principal global forum for discussing and negotiating international action on climate change. Each year, representatives from all over the world meet at the COP to discuss progress, set targets and agree on future action to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and mitigate the impact of climate change.

Outcomes of COP15

COP15 was a crucial event in the history of climate change negotiations, as it aimed to create a legally binding agreement that would limit global warming to less than 2 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels. However, the conference ended without a legally binding agreement, which was a significant disappointment for most attendees. Instead, the Copenhagen Accord was established, which was a political agreement between various countries to combat climate change. It included commitments from developed countries to provide $100 billion per year to assist developing countries in reducing greenhouse gas emissions, as well as pledges to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by various parties. While the Copenhagen Accord was seen by some as a step in the right direction, many felt that it did not go far enough to prevent catastrophic climate change.